Thursday, September 7, 2017
Socrates Notes
The Controversy
- Athens was a great city which attracted brilliant thinkers.
- Visitors shared knowledge: astronomy, medicine, meteorology, literature, philosophy, and all things scientific
- Back then people thought the sun was a God
The Trial
- Charged with two crimes:
1. Corruption of Athen's youth
2. Impiety (not believing in the Gods of the state)
How Did That Work for Ya?
- A jury of 500 male citizens found him guilty (279-221?)
- Sentenced to death by drinking poison hemlock
- He had the opportunity to escape but refused, proving his loyalty to Athenian democracy
"You Idiot!"
- An idiot in Athenian democracy was someone who was characterized by self-centeredness and concerned almost exclusively with private- as opposed to public- affairs
- In Athenian democracy, idiots were born and citizens were made through education
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